Swine influenza virus strains that induce interferon β in SJPL cells but are insensitive to exogenous recombinant swine interferon β

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Swine influenza virus strains that induce interferon β in SJPL cells but are insensitive to exogenous recombinant swine interferon β

Background: Viral infections induce expression of type I interferons (IFNα/β) which result in an antiviral state within cells or animals. However, some viruses, notably influenza viruses (IV), have evolved mechanisms of evasion and blocking of IFN to survive in nature. Swine influenza virus (SIV) can inhibit IFN and as with other IV does it through its NS1 protein, identified as a virulence fac...

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Overexpression of Recombinant Human Beta Interferon (rhINF-β) in Periplasmic Space of Escherichia coli

Human Interferon β (INF-β) is a member of cytokines family which different studies have shown its immunomodulatory and antiviral activities. In this study an expression vector was designed and constructed for expression of human INF-β-1b either in shake flasks and bench top bioreactor. The designed vector was constructed based upon pET-25b(+) with T7 promoter. Recombinant human beta interferon ...

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Overexpression of Recombinant Human Beta Interferon (rhINF-β) in Periplasmic Space of Escherichia coli

Human Interferon β (INF-β) is a member of cytokines family which different studies have shown its immunomodulatory and antiviral activities. In this study an expression vector was designed and constructed for expression of human INF-β-1b either in shake flasks and bench top bioreactor. The designed vector was constructed based upon pET-25b(+) with T7 promoter. Recombinant human beta interferon ...

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Influenza A Virus PA Antagonizes Interferon-β by Interacting with Interferon Regulatory Factor 3

The influenza A virus (IAV) can be recognized by retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) to activate the type I interferon response and induce antiviral effects. The virus has evolved several strategies to evade the innate immune response, including non-structural protein 1 (NS1) and its polymerase subunits. The mechanism by which NS1 inhibits interferon-β (IFN-β) is well understood, whereas the...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Virology Discovery

سال: 2014

ISSN: 2052-6202

DOI: 10.7243/2052-6202-2-3